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It will be convenient to have a timeline of the major world events that I can refer to in my posts. Please let me know any errors that you may see. My goal is to provide a consistent and accurate timeline.
Note: I used c. to denote circa or about
I have added descriptive links to some events, and will try to add more links in the future.
Date |
Event |
---|---|
Before 10k BCE |
|
3.1k BCE |
First king of Egypt, King Menes |
2.5k BCE |
|
2.1k - 1.6k BCE |
|
Before 1.7k BCE |
Abraham came to Jerusalem from Ur (Old Testament) |
1.4k BCE |
City of Troy, kingdom of Crete, and other Greek cities |
1.4k - 0.9k BCE |
Olmec civilization in Mexico |
776 BCE |
First Olympiad |
558-530 BCE |
Cyrus ruled North India |
Until 536 BCE |
Daries I, II, III ruled North India; until Chandagupta, Persian and Greek kings ruled North India |
563-483 BCE |
Buddha Gotama |
470-399 BCE |
Philosopher Socrates |
538 BCE |
Old Testament was written |
424-348 BCE |
Plato: First Western philosopher whose writings survived intact |
384 - 322 BCE |
Aristotle: student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great |
c. 333 BCE |
Emperor Alexander's Empire peaks |
323 - 325 BCE |
Alexander the Great in India |
268-231 BCE |
Emperor Asoka ruled North India |
307-276 BCE |
King Devanampiyatissa in Sri Lanka |
247 BCE |
Ven. Mahinda in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka |
41 BCE |
Beginning of the Roman Empire |
29 BCE |
Tipiṭaka written down in Sri Lanka |
6–4 BC to 30–33 AD |
Jesus of Nazareth or Jesus Christ |
31 BCE |
Augustus becomes the first Roman Emperor and ruled until 14 CE |
c. 150-250 CE |
WebLink: WIKI: Life of Nagarjuna; considered to be the founder of Mahāyāna Buddhism |
After 200 CE |
Roman empire starts to decline |
4th century CE |
Buddhism introduced to Korea |
380 CE |
Christianity became the official religion in Roman empire |
5th century CE |
Burma adopts Theravāda Buddhism |
412-434 CE |
Buddhaghosa arrives in Sri Lanka and writes Visuddhimagga |
552 CE |
Buddhism enters Japan from Korea |
589 CE |
First Chinese commentaries written |
586 CE |
Beginning of the Dark Ages in Europe with the decay of the Roman empire |
6th century CE |
First diffusion of Buddhism in Tibet |
570-632 CE |
Prophet Muhammad |
622 CE - (1258-1492) CE |
|
618-907 CE |
Chinese T’ang dynasty; golden age of Buddhism in China |
1215 CE |
King John signs the Magna Carta granting rights to English citizens |
1280 |
|
c. 1420 - c. 1600 |
Renaissance in Europe starting in Florence, Italy |
1450 |
Gutenberg in Germany invents the printing press |
1492 |
Modern Age begins with the arrival of Columbus in America |
1564–1642 |
Galileo Galilei |
1596–1650 |
Rene Descartes |
1610 |
Galelio announces observation of mountains on the Moon and the existence of four planets. |
1642 |
Adding machine invented by Blaise Pascal |
1643–1727 |
Isaac Newton |
c. 1650 - c. 1800 |
|
1662 |
Fermat's Principle of Least Time |
1678 |
Huygens' wave theory |
1687 |
Newton published Principia Mathematica |
1688 |
English revolution |
1698 |
Steam engine invented by Thomas Savery |
1749–1827 |
P.S. de Laplace |
1774 |
Priestly isolates oxygen |
1776 |
America declares independence from England |
1789 |
French revolution period |
1791 |
Steamboat invented by John Fitch |
1798 |
Vaccination invented by Edward Jenner |
1804 |
Locomotive invented by Richard Trevithick |
1809–1882 |
Charles Darwin |
1816 |
Huygens–Fresnel principle explaining light interference |
1821 |
Faraday demonstrates the principle of the electric motor |
1822 |
Charles Babbage designs his first mechanical computer |
1826 |
Photography invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepce |
1834 |
Refrigerator invented by Jacob Perkins |
1835 |
Morse code invented by Samuel Morse |
1837 |
American Samuel Morse invented telegraph |
1842 |
Anaesthesia invented by Crawford Long |
1843 |
Typewriter invented by Charles Thurber |
1846 |
Rotary printing press invented by Richard M. Hoe |
1859 |
Charles Darwin publishes The Origin of Species |
1868 |
Poisson explained Young's double slit experiment with Huygens–Fresnel principle |
1869 |
Mendeleev produces the Periodic Table |
1873 |
Maxwell states the laws of electro-magnetic radiation |
1877 |
Phonograph invented by Thomas Alva Edison;Microphone invented by Emile Berliner |
1878 |
Edison invents the incandescent lamp |
1883 |
First skyscraper built in Chicago (ten stories) |
1888 |
Hertz produces radio waves |
1893 |
Wireless communication invented by Nikola Tesla |
1895 |
Diesel engine invented by Rudolf Diesel |
1898 |
Remote control invented by Nikola Tesla |
1900 |
Planck develops quantum theory |
1901 |
Vacuum cleaner invented by Hubert Booth |
1903 |
Powered airplane invented by Wilbur Wright and Orville Wright |
1905 |
Einstein proved that photon is a particle |
1905 |
Einstein’s Theory of Relativity |
1907 |
Color photography invented by Auguste and Louis Lumiere |
1908 |
Henry Ford mass-produces the Model T |
1919 |
London to Paris air service begins |
1923 |
Sound film invented by Lee DeForest |
1923 |
Edwin Hubble discovers the first galaxy other than Milky Way |
1928 |
Antibiotics, penicillin invented by Alexander Fleming |
1937 |
Jet engine invented by Frank Whittle and Hans von Ohain |
1937 |
Alan Turing develops the concept of a theoretical computing machine |
1945 |
The atomic bomb |
1951 |
Nuclear power reactor invented by Walter Zinn |
1957 |
Sputnik I and Sputnik II: Sputnik I and Sputnik II are launched by the Russians |
1958 |
The first integrated circuit, or silicon chip, is produced by the US Jack Kilby & Robert Noyce |
1960 |
Laser invented by Theodore Harold Maiman |
1961 |
Uri Gagarin is the first man in space |
1965 |
The Big Bang theory confirmed by Penzias and Wilson |
1969 |
Neil Armstrong sets foot on the moon |
1971 |
E-mail invented by Ray Tomlinson |
1971 |
Floppy Disk invented by David Noble with IBM |
1973 |
Ethernet invented by Bob Metcalfe and David Boggs |
1973 |
Personal computer invented by Xerox PARC |
1983 |
Camcorder invented by Sony |
1990 |
World Wide Web invented by Tim Berners-Lee |
2001 |
|
2001 |
Digital satellite radio |
2003 |
|
2008 |
|
2014 |
|
2014 |
WebLink: NASA completes a successful test flight of Orion spacecraft for future trips to Mars |
2014 |
WebLink: INTERNETLIVESTATS: Number of websites on the internet reached 1 billion |