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Linked Discourses 22.128 – Saṁyutta Nikāya 22.128
13. Ignorance – 13. Avijjāvagga
SN 22.128 Liable To Originate (3rd) – Tatiyasamudayadhammasutta
At one time Venerable Sāriputta and Venerable Mahākoṭṭhita were staying near Benares, in the deer park at Isipatana. …
Ekaṁ samayaṁ āyasmā ca sāriputto āyasmā ca mahākoṭṭhiko bārāṇasiyaṁ viharanti isipatane migadāye …pe…
Mahākoṭṭhita said to Sāriputta:
ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā mahākoṭṭhiko āyasmantaṁ sāriputtaṁ etadavoca:
“Reverend Sāriputta, they speak of this thing called ‘knowledge’.
“‘vijjā, vijjā’ti, āvuso sāriputta, vuccati.
What is knowledge?
Katamā nu kho, āvuso, vijjā;
And how is a knowledgeable person defined?”
kittāvatā ca vijjāgato hotī”ti?
“Reverend, it’s when an educated noble disciple truly understands form, which is liable to originate … liable to vanish … liable to originate and vanish, as form which is liable to originate and vanish.
“Idhāvuso, sutavā ariyasāvako samudayadhammaṁ rūpaṁ ‘samudayadhammaṁ rūpan’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti; vayadhammaṁ rūpaṁ …pe… samudayavayadhammaṁ rūpaṁ ‘samudayavayadhammaṁ rūpan’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti;
They truly understand feeling …
samudayadhammaṁ vedanaṁ …pe… samudayavayadhammā vedanā …
perception …
samudayadhammaṁ saññaṁ …pe…
saṅkhāra …
samudayadhamme saṅkhāre … vayadhamme saṅkhāre … samudayavayadhamme saṅkhāre ‘samudayavayadhammā saṅkhārā’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.
consciousness, which is liable to originate … liable to vanish … liable to originate and vanish, as consciousness which is liable to originate and vanish.
Samudayadhammaṁ viññāṇaṁ … vayadhammaṁ viññāṇaṁ … samudayavayadhammaṁ viññāṇaṁ ‘samudayavayadhammaṁ viññāṇan’ti yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.
This is called knowledge.
Ayaṁ vuccatāvuso, vijjā;
And this is how a knowledgeable person is defined.”
ettāvatā ca vijjāgato hotī”ti.