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Numbered Discourses 3.98 – Aṅguttara Nikāya 3.98

10. A Lump of Salt – 10. Loṇakapallavagga

AN 3.98 The Thoroughbred (3rd) – Tatiyaājānīyasutta

 

1.1

“Bhikkhū, a fine royal thoroughbred with three factors is worthy of a king, fit to serve a king, and considered a factor of kingship.

“Tīhi, bhikkhave, aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo, rañño aṅganteva saṅkhayaṁ gacchati.

1.2

What three?

Katamehi tīhi?

1.3

It’s when a fine royal thoroughbred is beautiful, strong, and fast.

Idha, bhikkhave, rañño bhadro assājānīyo vaṇṇasampanno ca hoti balasampanno ca javasampanno ca.

1.4

A fine royal thoroughbred with these three factors is worthy of a king. …

Imehi kho, bhikkhave, tīhi aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo, rañño aṅganteva saṅkhyaṁ gacchati.

1.5

In the same way, a bhikkhu with three qualities is worthy of offerings dedicated to the gods, worthy of hospitality, worthy of a religious donation, worthy of veneration with joined palms, and is the supreme field of merit for the world.

Evamevaṁ kho, bhikkhave, tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṁ puññakkhettaṁ lokassa.

1.6

What three?

Katamehi tīhi?

1.7

It’s when a bhikkhu is beautiful, strong, and fast.

Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno ca hoti balasampanno ca javasampanno ca.

2.1

And how is a bhikkhu beautiful?

Kathañca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno hoti?

2.2

It’s when a bhikkhu is ethical, restrained in the monastic code, conducting themselves well and seeking alms in suitable places. Seeing danger in the slightest fault, they keep the rules they’ve undertaken.

Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlavā hoti, pātimokkhasaṁvarasaṁvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī, samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu.

2.3

That’s how a bhikkhu is beautiful.

Evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno hoti.

3.1

And how is a bhikkhu strong?

Kathañca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu balasampanno hoti?

3.2

It’s when a bhikkhu lives with energy roused up for giving up unskillful qualities and embracing skillful qualities. They are strong, staunchly vigorous, not slacking off when it comes to developing skillful qualities.

Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āraddhavīriyo viharati akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ upasampadāya thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu.

3.3

That’s how a bhikkhu is strong.

Evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu balasampanno hoti.

4.1

And how is a bhikkhu fast?

Kathañca, bhikkhave, bhikkhu javasampanno hoti?

4.2

It’s when a bhikkhu realizes the undefiled freedom of heart and freedom by wisdom in this very life. And they live having realized it with their own insight due to the ending of defilements.

Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āsavānaṁ khayā anāsavaṁ cetovimuttiṁ paññāvimuttiṁ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṁ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.

4.3

That’s how a bhikkhu is fast.

Evaṁ kho, bhikkhave, bhikkhu javasampanno hoti.

4.4

A bhikkhu with these three qualities is worthy of offerings dedicated to the gods, worthy of hospitality, worthy of a religious donation, worthy of veneration with joined palms, and is the supreme field of merit for the world.”

Imehi kho, bhikkhave, tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti …pe… anuttaraṁ puññakkhettaṁ lokassā”ti.

4.5

 

Sattamaṁ.